Are you wondering which career
direction is right for you? Whether you're a college student preparing for
graduation or an established professional unsure about a midlife change,
deciding upon a career can be difficult. To select one, you must know something
about yourself, the world of work and how to find occupations that are suitable
for you -- this is no easy task.
Your decision may have lifelong
ramifications; for example, your choice of career can play a major role in
determining your income, status within your community, opportunities for
success, circle of friends and even your choice of a spouse. The career you
choose helps shape your identity and sense of self-worth.
One of the great benefits of life in
America is the freedom to choose your line of work. To respond to this
opportunity as well as the challenge it presents, many career guidance
professionals have developed systems or programs for helping you select a
career path.
After 30 years of counseling people
in career planning, this is what I've come up with:
·
Begin with a Thorough
Self-Assessment
·
Time for Research
·
Learn More
·
Make a Tentative Career Decision
·
Test Your Decision
·
Make a Final Career Decision
·
You're Almost Done
Naturally, no short article,
including this one, can truly take you through a complete career-planning
program like the one illustrated above. But hopefully you'll be inspired to
start the process.
Whatever career you elect to pursue,
make sure you first give it careful consideration. Your future will thank you.
Through the use of personal-awareness techniques, peer-assessment surveys,
professional testing or counseling, your first objective should be to identify
your interests, skills, values, needs and behavioral traits.
Using what you've learned about your
interests, review various sources of occupational information to identify
occupations you feel best match your interests. Many career
"crosswalk" systems have been developed that identify occupations
related to interest patterns. You will more than likely find several
occupations that match your interests. Use these jobs to form your list of
career possibilities.
Now research job titles on your list
to learn more about each option. Gather such information as duties, entrance
qualifications, training options, salary and benefits, advancement
opportunities, and positive and negative working conditions. This information
can be obtained through printed literature or actual conversations with
workers. Or check out Monster's job
profiles.
Based upon what you know about your
interests and matching occupations, select an occupation to pursue. Don't worry
about making a bad or final decision at this point. Just make the best decision
you can.
It's often impossible to determine
if an occupation is right for you without trying it out, and there are several
ways to do this. You could take a related course, work as a volunteer, shadow a
professional worker for a day, interview several people working at the job or
take a part-time job within your chosen field. Do something to get a feel for
the real job. Test all your career options before moving on to the next step.
Based upon what you know about your
personality and the world of work, select an occupation you feel is the best
match for you. If you experience difficulty with this step, consult a
professional career counselor for assistance.
Finally, if appropriate, complete
any necessary training to develop the recommended qualifications. Upon
completion of this step, you should be ready to seek a position in your chosen
field.
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