Pregnancy, also known as gravidity or gestation, is the time during which one or more offspring develops inside a woman.[1]A multiple pregnancy involves more than one offspring, such as with twins.[2] Pregnancy can occur by sexual intercourse or assisted reproductive
technology. Childbirth typically occurs around 40 weeks from the last menstrual period (LMP).[1][3] This is just over nine lunar months, where each month is about 29½ days.[1][3] When measured from conception it is about 38 weeks. An embryo is the developing offspring during the first
eight weeks following conception, after which, the term fetus is used until birth.[3]
It is possible to know you’re pregnant in those first few weeks—some women even “know” from the moment of conception. Here are the very earliest pregnancy signs, that you might not notice.
11.
Swollen
and tender breasts
Soreness or tingling in breasts is one of the most common
pregnancy signs. Early in pregnancy breasts will fill out and change shape as
they prepare to produce milk. Breasts may become very tender and sensitive for
a few months as a result. But, Teresa Pitman, doula and lactation expert,
notes: “that not all women experience these changes, especially if they have
been on birth control pills.”
12. Darkening areolas
For many women, hormones can cause the areolas, the circles around
nipples, to widen and darken during pregnancy. This occurs as the body prepares
itself for breastfeeding.
13. Spotting
About five to 10 days after conception, some women notice light
spotting when the embryo implants in the uterus. So if you’ve had a light
period this month, you might still be carrying a little bundle of joy—psst,
here’s what you need to know about home pregnancy tests, including when it’s best to
take one.
4. Urinary frequency or constipation
When you’re pregnant, your uterus presses
directly on the bladder leading to more frequent urination. The added pressure
and intestinal changes may also cause constipation. Of course, the more a baby
grows, the more the uterus presses against the bladder and other organs.
Is a common
pregnancy sign (it takes lots of energy to create a baby!). In fact,
fatigue is often one of the first pregnancy signs. If you are pregnant, chances
are you’ll start to feel less tired around week 12, when the placenta is fully
formed.
6.
Nausea
Nausea is one
of the most common pregnancy signs. It’s caused by an increase in hormone
levels (about 80 percent of women experience “morning sickness” during the
first 3 months of pregnancy). For many, this nausea is not necessarily confined
just to the morning – some feel it all day long. Click here for all the
facts on morning sickness.
7. Smell Sensitivity
No, the smells on the bus are not in your
head: Many women have a heightened sense of smell during pregnancy. This
symptom is one of the most common early signs that you could be pregnant. “Some
researchers have speculated that it might be to protect women from eating
‘spoiled’ or tainted foods, thus protecting the baby from any harmful toxins,”
says Pitman. We like to think a heightened sense of smell is just one of your
many pregnancy
superpowers!
8.
Elevated basal temperature
If you’ve
been tracking your
basal temperature, a positive sign of pregnancy is an
increase of about one degree that lasts for more than two weeks after the “dip”
in temperature that indicates ovulation.
9.
Missing period
The most
obvious indicator of pregnancy is a missed period, but a missed period doesn’t
always mean a baby is on the way. Stress, diet or an irregular schedule can
also be the culprits, so it’s best to get tested before making the big
announcement.
10. Unusual hunger or cravings
Pregnant bodies are working hard to grow
that baby, and need about 300 extra calories a day. Some women find themselves
craving food they would never normally dream of eating, while others simply
feel hungry all day long.
11.
Headaches
The frequency
of migraine headaches can increase with pregnancy. Many women who get hormonal
migraine headaches find they get more of them during especially early in
pregnancy, explains Pitman. However, some people have the opposite experience
and actually get a little reprieve from migraines while expecting.
12. Mood swings
Many women experience emotional mood
swings throughout pregnancy. It’s natural to go through a variety of emotions
as hormones are adjusting and the body is changing.
13.
Feeling faint or dizzy
Shifting
hormones, combined with the heart beating faster to pump more blood through the
body can cause blood pressure to gradually decrease early in pregnancy. As a
result many women experience periods of dizziness or feeling lightheaded.
14.
Metallic taste in your mouth
Some women complain of an odd “metallic” taste
in their mouths during pregnancy. While there is no scientific explanation for
this symptom, for some it can last throughout their entire pregnancy.
15. Vivid dreams
Dreams during
pregnancy often intensify. So if your dreaming has become more dramatic this
could be a pregnancy sign. (Thank your surging hormones for this one!)
(Always meet a Medical Personnel for professional assistance)
Be_Inspired!!!
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